Extraction of the Spin Glass Correlation Length†

 

Dr. Y. G. Joh

UC, Riverside

Dept. of Physics

900 University Avenue

Riverside, CA 92521

(909)787-2482

yjoh@citrus.ucr.edu


 

The study of the irreversible behavior of the spin glass magnetization under a change of magnetic field allows exploration of the available states of a random frustrated system. There are various representations for the long time evolution and the dynamics of spin glasses, even though a coherent, overall accepted real space description remains lacking. The purpose of this presentation is to extract a time and temperature dependent spin glass correlation length from a specially structured set of experiments, and to compare our results with available theoretical predictions.

The peak of the spin glass relaxation rate, is directly related to the typical value of the free energy barrier which can be explored over experimental time scales. We identify the Zeeman energy Ez = Nsc fcH2, where c fc is the field cooled susceptibility per spin, and Ns is the number of correlated spins. The shift of the peak of S(t) gives Ez, generating the spin glass correlation length, x (t,T) = Ns1/3. Experiments on Cu : Mn 6at.% and CdCr1.7In0.3S4 can be fitted to both power law dynamics, x (t,T) µ ta (T) and activated dynamics x (t,T) µ (lnt)1/y . These fits compare well at simulation times scales with simulation fits to power law dynamics, but possess to small a prefactor for simulation fits to activated dynamics.

† in conjunction with:

R. Orbach and G. G. Wood, University of California, Riverside;

J. Hammann and E. Vicent, CEA Saclay, France